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Sonntagsruhe 2026 reference · Ladenschlussgesetz

What's actually open on Sunday in Germany — by state, by category.

Germany enforces the Ladenschlussgesetz: most shops stay closed Sundays and on public holidays. But there are carve-outs for Tankstellen, Bäckereien, Apotheken-Notdienst, Bahnhofs and — most confusingly — "touristische Bereiche" in Bayern and a handful of other states. Pick your state and category to see exactly what's open.

Check if it's open

Bavaria and NRW have the most Sunday exceptions.
Bäckereien and Apotheken have nationwide carve-outs.
Verdict
Calculating…
Pick a state and category.
Federal law is the Ladenschlussgesetz; state law (Landesrecht) overrides specific exceptions like Bayern's tourist areas.

What this solves

Travellers assume Sundays in Germany work like Sundays in London or Paris — a few hours, half the shops closed. Reality is stricter: most chains close the entire day, and your hotel breakfast ends at 10:30 because the Bäckerei down the road stops at 17:00 only because of a Bavarian touristische Ausnahme. This tool removes the surprise of walking to a REWE that hasn't opened since Saturday.

It also helps with the cases that look open but technically aren't: a souvenir shop in München's old town opens Sunday because Bayern § 11 Ladenschlussgesetz carves out a zone. A souvenir shop in Köln's Dom-Hauptbahnhof opens Sunday because of the Bahnhost-Ausnahme. The same surface behaviour, two different laws.

How to read the result

Limitations

FAQ

Are all shops closed on Sundays by law?

Yes, by default. The Ladenschlussgesetz (LadSchlG) is a federal law banning Verkaufsstellen from opening Sundays and public holidays. The § 4–§ 9 list the exceptions: Bäckereien, Tankstellen, Apotheken, and certain Bahnhofs-Apotheken, plus the touristische Bereiche carve-out for some states.

What is the Bayerische § 11 touristic exception?

Bayern's Ladenschlussgesetz Art. 11 lets shops in officially designated Touristische Bereiche (e.g. München Marienplatz, Rothenburg, Oberammergau) open on Sundays with state-defined limits. The designation is granted per Gemeinde by the Bezirk. Tourists see this as "every souvenir shop is open"; it is actually limited to a small zone.

How do Apotheken-Notdienst work?

Apotheken rotate 24-hour emergency service by district. Each evening at 20:00 a different Apotheke in your area takes over until 8:00 the next morning. The list (Notdienstplan) is at aponet.de or on the door of any Apotheke.

What about verkaufsoffene Sonntage?

Some municipalities (mostly NRW and Bayern) issue 3–6 verkaufsoffene Sonntage per year, usually tied to Stadtfest or local events. They are limited in scope (specific zones, specific dates) — don't count on them for routine Sunday shopping.

Related tools

Sources

About this tool

This decoder reflects the 2026 Ladenschlussgesetz text and the major state-level exceptions (Bayern Art. 11, NRW verkaufsoffene Sonntage, Berlin Kiosk/Späti culture). It is reference-only. For a specific Apotheken-Notdienst or a specific Gemeinde's tourist zone, check aponet.de or the local IHK.

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Disclaimer

Opening hours and Sunday exceptions reflect 2026 published values and may change at municipal level. The result is an estimate, not legal advice. Confirm with the local shop, Apotheken-Notdienstplan, or Gemeinde before relying on this for a non-refundable plan.